Hack-preventing your WordPress website is crucial to protect it from potential hacking attempts. One of the first steps you can take is to change and hide the default login paths. By following these steps, you will improve the security of your WordPress CMS and reduce the risk of brute-force attacks.
This tutorial will explore how to change and secure the WordPress login path using the WP Ghost plugin.
What is wp-login path in WordPress?
In WordPress, the wp-login.php
path is the default file used to handle the login process for your website. It is the page where administrators, editors, authors, or any registered users can log in.
By default, the path to the login page is: https://domain.com/wp-login.php
The wp-login.php
file processes login requests, handles authentication, and redirects users to the WordPress Dashboard or their assigned user roles.It is also used for activation, registration, password recovery, etc.
By following these steps, you can increase the hack-prevention security of your WordPress website and prevent unauthorized access by hacker bots.
Why is it essential to secure the wp-login Path?
- Default target for attackers: Hackers and bots frequently scan websites for the default
wp-login
path to launch brute-force attacks or exploit vulnerabilities. Since it’s well-known, leaving it unchanged makes your site an easier target. - Hacker Bots attacks: Many hacking bots are programmed to target the default
wp-login
path. By renaming and hiding it, you make your website less visible to these automated threats.
How to Secure wp-login with WP Ghost
Activate Safe Mode or Ghost Mode
- Select Safe Mode or Ghost Mode. Safe Mode provides basic protection, while Ghost Mode offers more advanced security features.
Changing wp-login Path
Now that you have activated the desired security mode, it’s time to change WP login path. WP Ghost allows you to customize the login path with your own name. To change the login path, follow these steps:
- Go to WP Ghost > Change Paths > Login Security.
- Enter your desired custom name for the wp-login path in the provided field. For example, you can use “customlogin” or any other name.
Note! Select a custom name that is not easily guessable to improve security.
Note! WP Ghost does not physically change the paths on your server. It uses rewrite rules to prevent any functionality errors.
Hide wp-login Path
By hiding the wp-login path, you increase the security of your WordPress site, protecting it from unauthorized access and brute-force attacks. Take advantage of this powerful feature to keep your website safe and secure.
To hide the wp-login.php, login.php and login paths, follow these steps:
- Go to WP Ghost > Change Paths > Login Security.
- Switch on the option Hide “wp-login” to enable the hiding of the wp-login and wp-login.php paths in frontend for not logged users.
- Switch on the option Hide “login” to enable the hiding of the login path.
Avoiding Path Conflicts
It’s important to ensure that other plugins have not customized the login path as well.
WP Ghost automatically checks for existing customizations and notifies you if it identifies a different path for the wp-login.
However, it’s crucial to be cautious if you have previously customized the login path using WP Ghost and later installed a different plugin that modifies it. This can potentially lead to conflicts.
Always double-check if multiple customizations have been made to the wp-login path.
Hide the New Login Path
Another security strategy is to not allow any redirects to the custom login path when it’s customized.
Activating this option will allow only direct access to the custom login path. Any redirect will be treated as a hidden path.
Redirect when accessing the hidden paths
When someone accesses a hidden path like wp-login.php, they will receive a 404 Page not Found error by default. If you want to customize the redirect page or show a different error like 403 Forbidden, follow these steps:
- Go to WP Ghost > Tweaks > Redirects.
- Select from Redirect Hidden Paths the redirect page or action for instances when a hidden path is accessed.
Hide Language Switcher
If your website has multiple languages activated in Settings > General or uses a multilingual plugin, you can select the language for the login page.
- Go to WP Ghost > Change Paths > Login Security.
- Switch on the option Hide Language Switcher to hide the language switcher from the login page.
Running a Security Check
Conclusion
By using the WP Ghost plugin to change the WordPress login path, you can significantly enhance your website’s security and reduce the risk of brute-force attacks.
Remember to activate Safe Mode or Ghost Mode, customize the login path, hide the common login paths, and perform a security check to ensure your modified wp-login path remains hidden.
Implementing these measures will help safeguard your WordPress CMS and prevent potential hacking attempts.
Troubleshooting
While changing and hiding the default login path using the WP Ghost plugin can enhance security, it’s important to note that it may cause specific functionality issues in some cases. Here are a few troubleshooting steps to consider if you encounter any problems after implementing these changes.
Cannot Access the Login Page After Changing Wp-Login Path
If you are unable to access the login page or encounter login-related errors after changing the login path, try the following:
Clear all cache
If you have a cache plugin or use server caching, clear all the cache, as the change of paths has significantly changed the website’s structure.
If possible, try accessing the login page from a different browser or device to see if the issue is specific to a particular setup.
Check Custom Login Path
Ensure you have entered the correct custom login path in the WP Ghost settings. When you access the login path, do so directly, not through the hidden admin path.
Can't Log in Via wp-admin as I am Redirected To the Front Page
If you are experiencing difficulties logging into your WordPress site through the wp-admin path, it may be due to the customized wp-admin path and activating the Hide “wp-admin” option in the WP Ghost plugin.
When you enable the “Hide wp-admin” option in the plugin’s settings, it hides the wp-admin path for better security. However, if you have customized your wp-admin path and the option is active, it can prevent you from redirecting the page to the login page using the traditional wp-admin path.
To resolve this issue and be able to login by accessing the default wp-admin path:
- Switch off Hide “wp-admin”.
- Save the changes.
By turning off the Hide “wp-admin” option, you should now be able to access the login page by accessing the wp-admin path. The user will be redirected to the login page if the user is not logged in.
Plugin or Theme Conflicts
Sometimes, conflicts can arise between the WP Ghost plugin and other plugins or themes installed on your WordPress website.
Deactivate other plugins
Deactivate other plugins temporarily to see if the issue persists. If the problem disappears, it indicates a conflict with one of the deactivated plugins.
Default WordPress theme
Similarly, switch to a default WordPress theme to check if the issue is related to your current theme. We recommend doing this on a cloned stage website to avoid losing theme settings.
If a conflict is identified, you may need to contact the respective plugin or theme developer for further assistance.
Remember, to minimize potential disruptions, it’s always important to take proper precautions, perform regular backups, and test changes in a controlled environment before implementing them on a live website.